Skip to content

Fire Hazards in Your Bins: Ellgia's Complete WEEE and Battery Solution

Battery-related fires in bin lorries and waste facilities have surged in the UK - Material Focus reports over 1,200 incidents in 2023, a 71% increase from 700 in 2022. The Environmental Services Association (ESA) and Zurich UK estimate these incidents cost the economy more than £1 billion annually.

For businesses, disposing of batteries and electrical equipment safely isn’t just a compliance issue, it’s critical for safety, protecting operations, and avoiding major disruptions.

Understanding Fire Risks in Commercial Waste

Lithium-ion batteries can experience thermal runaway, trigger rapid and dangerous fires when damaged during waste collection or processing. Every day, at least one major fire occurs in a UK recycling or waste facility due to careless disposal of batteries.

Common items that pose a high risk include:

  • Single-use vapes and e‑cigarettes
  • Mobile phones, tablets
  • Power tools and their batteries
  • Small electrical appliances
  • Rechargeable battery packs

When placed in general waste, these items can be crushed during collection, heightening fire risk and endangering collection crews and site operators.

 

Legal Requirements and Duty of Care

Under the WEEE Regulations, businesses must ensure electrical waste is disposed of via appropriate, licensed channels—with full documentation and traceability. Similarly, the Waste Batteries and Accumulators Regulations require battery producers to ensure collection, treatment and recycling, although small businesses can use a battery compliance scheme. Failure to comply can result in enforcement action, fines, and reputational damage.

 

How a Single Battery Can Compromise Entire Collections

A lone battery in a recycling load may trigger a chain of serious consequences:

  • Fire risks for crews and the need to abandon or emergency‑empty vehicles
  • Chemical leaks or fires contaminate recyclable materials, causing load rejection
  • Damage and downtime in processing facilities, leading to classifying the load as hazardous - and causing significant extra costs

 

Ellgia's Comprehensive WEEE and Battery Solution

We provide complete electrical waste management designed to eliminate fire risks whilst ensuring full compliance.

 

Dedicated Battery Collection

  • Container Options: We supply secure battery collection containers in various sizes, from small desktop units for offices to larger containers for industrial sites.
  • Strategic Placement: Our team advises on optimal container placement to encourage proper disposal whilst maintaining convenient access for your team.
  • Collection Frequency: We arrange collection schedules based on your battery generation patterns, ensuring containers don't become overfilled or create storage issues.

Secure Vape Disposal Service

  • All Vape Types: Our service handles single use vapes, refillable systems, and large capacity 'big puff' vapes that are increasingly common.
  • Safe Storage: We provide appropriate containers that prevent damage and reduce fire risks during storage and transport.
  • Compliant Processing: All vapes are processed through certified facilities that safely handle lithium batteries and recover valuable materials.

Complete WEEE Collection

  • All Electrical Items: From small office equipment to industrial machinery, we handle the full range of electrical waste your business generates.
  • Certified Processing: All items are processed through licensed facilities that meet environmental and safety standards.
  • Data Security: For items containing data storage, we provide certified data destruction services with full documentation.

Documentation and Compliance

  • Full Audit Trail: We provide complete documentation showing how your electrical waste has been collected, transported, and processed.
  • Compliance Certificates: You receive certificates confirming your waste has been handled in accordance with WEEE regulations.
  • Regulatory Support: Our team stays current with regulatory changes and ensures your disposal practices meet evolving requirements.

 

Cost–Benefit Analysis

Proper WEEE and battery disposal is not only a legal and safety obligation, it is also a cost-effective business decision. In the UK, participation in battery compliance schemes involves costs per tonne of batteries placed on the market, with minimal additional administration charges for required Duty of Care paperwork.

WEEE compliance fees are set to cover the costs of collection and treatment, while general waste processing and landfill charges continue to rise nationally. For hazardous WEEE items such as vapes or lithium batteries, safe disposal costs vary depending on hazard classification and treatment needs.

Working with approved suppliers such as WAS Ltd and Wiser ensures compliance with UK regulations, reliable cost control, and safe disposal of hazardous items.

These modest, predictable costs stand in stark contrast to the financial consequences of unsafe disposal. Research by Eunomia, cited by Material Focus, shows that a single battery-related fire incident in the waste sector costs on average £173,000, with severe cases reaching £1.2 million. By investing a few hundred pounds annually in compliant WEEE collection, secure battery containers, and proper documentation, businesses can dramatically reduce the risk of such catastrophic incidents - making the case for proactive disposal as both a safety measure and a sound financial strategy.

 

Implementation Process

Getting started is smooth and efficient:

  1. Site Assessment – We audit your waste patterns to design the right solution
  2. System Design – Recommend suitable containers and collection frequency
  3. Installation – Delivery, deployment, and user labelling included
  4. Team Briefing – Practical guidance on correct usage of the WEEE system
  5. Ongoing Support – Regular reviews to keep the system effective as your needs evolve

Many businesses can have a working system within one week of initial contact.

 

Team Training and Awareness

We equip your team with the knowledge needed for safe and compliant disposal:

  • Identifying items requiring specialist handling - including hidden batteries
  • Clear, practical disposal procedures
  • Awareness of safety and legal significance
  • Ongoing advice as regulations and technologies evolve

 

Beyond Compliance: Environmental Benefits

At Ellgia, we prioritise reuse before recycling:

  • Repair-first approach - we aim to restore WEEE items where possible, only recycling components if repair isn't feasible
  • Maximising reuse supports the circular economy goals by extending product life

 

Taking Action on WEEE Management

Battery and electrical waste fire risks are completely preventable with proper systems. The combination of safety, compliance, financial, and environmental benefits makes specialist WEEE disposal an essential safeguard for modern businesses.

Ellgia’s solution protects your team, premises, and operations - all while ensuring you remain fully compliant.

Conclusion

Contact Ellgia today to arrange your WEEE disposal assessment and eliminate fire risks from your waste management.

Call us on 01223 322799 or email info@ellgia.co.uk to discuss your electrical waste requirements.

 

 

Share this post

Want to find out more?

A dedicated member of our team is ready to help you.